Hypertension (blood pressure) and Kidney Disease

January 25th, 2010
kidney disease
Oankar Kundan asked:


High blood pressure is the second most leading cause of kidney failure, and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Blood pressure measures the force of blood against the walls of the blood vessels. Extra fluid in the body increases the amount of fluid in blood vessels and makes blood pressure higher. Narrow, stiff, or clogged blood vessels also raise blood pressure.

High blood pressure makes the heart work harder and, over time, can damage blood vessels throughout the body. If the blood vessels in the kidneys are damaged, they may stop removing wastes and extra fluid from the body. The extra fluid in the blood vessels may then raise blood pressure even more. It’s a dangerous cycle.

People with kidney failure opt to one of the two choices, either receive a kidney transplant or have regular blood-cleansing treatments called dialysis. Both options do not offer any assurance that the person will live a normal life. Dialysis is not a cure but a temporary solution to blood-cleansing and with transplant a regular medication is required and there are too many other complications. One of the things that may help avoid kidney failure is to keep the blood pressure under control.

Like high blood pressure early kidney disease is a silent problem and does not have any symptoms. People may have CKD but not know it because they do not feel sick. A person’s glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a measure of how well the kidneys are filtering wastes from the blood. GFR is estimated from a routine measurement of creatinine in the blood. The result is called the estimated GFR (eGFR).

Creatinine is a waste product formed by the normal breakdown of muscle cells. Healthy kidneys take creatinine out of the blood and put it into the urine to leave the body. When the kidneys are not working well, creatinine builds up in the blood. This reading alone can give a good indication if there is any abnormality about kidneys.

Another sign of CKD is proteinuria, or protein in the urine. Healthy kidneys take wastes out of the blood but leave protein. Impaired kidneys may fail to separate a blood protein called albumin from the wastes. At first, only small amounts of albumin may leak into the urine, a condition known as microalbuminuria, a sign of failing kidney function. As kidney function worsens, the amount of albumin and other proteins in the urine increases, and the condition is called proteinuria.

Many people need medicine to control high blood pressure. Several effective blood pressure medicines are available in modern and Alternate medicine. The most common types of blood pressure medicines doctors prescribe are diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), beta blockers, and calcium channel blockers. Diuretics, also known as “water pills,” help a person urinate and get rid of excess fluid in the body. A combination of two or more blood pressure medicines may be needed to keep blood pressure below 130/80. In Ayurveda Sarpgandha, Vacha, Brahmi, Punarnava, are the herbs which can control mild to moderate blood pressure.

All these medicines may be required to keep the blood pressure low however, the bigger question is how to cure the disease? Transplant or Dialysis is not a cure but a temporary solution to the situation.

To find out more about the alternative herbal cure for kidney disease, please visit http://www.kundankidneycare.com



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Kidney Disease in Dogs - Helping Your Dog With Impaired Kidneys

January 21st, 2010
kidney disease
Tania Huckley asked:


Kidney disease in dogs is quite common, especially if your dog is aging. It can be considered as one of the most typical reasons why dogs die unexpectedly. However, symptoms don’t usually show up until almost all of their kidney functions have become impaired. As a dog owner, you’d probably be devastated by this sad news. But don’t worry - there are still some things and treatments that you can do to help lengthen your dog’s life, and to help him regain some of his kidney functions again.

Symptoms

Dogs and cats can encounter kidney failure, but most of the time, you won’t be seeing the symptoms and signs unless about 70% of the function has failed. Early symptoms could be noticed in your dog’s high consumption of water, and a noticeable increase in urine production. More complicated kidney problems and later kidney failure stages can show a loss in your dog’s appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, mouth ulcers and a quite bad breath.

Treatments and Medications

There are many treatments available to help alleviate kidney disease in dogs, although there are no assurances that they will help your dog regain its full kidney functions.

A dog’s kidney may be ‘restarted’ in a process called diuresis. Intravenous fluids are used to flush out the kidneys, and stimulate the kidney to function. It stimulates the kidney to make functioning kidney cells so that it can help the body remove wastes. Electrolytes and potassium can also help restart the kidney, as well as dextrose. A special diet should be observed to lighten nausea and lessen vomiting.

This process may help your dog regain its kidney functions for a few months or a few years. However, there is no assurance as to it will work. Others who undergo dieresis may have functioning kidneys, but may fail again after the process. Other dogs do not gain their kidney functionalities anymore.

If your dog has impaired kidney functions, you can help him by feeding him a special diet that reduces mineral deposits he intakes to lessen the work of his kidneys. A large amount of these mineral deposits and nitrogen may trigger nausea and vomiting.

A high level of phosphorus in your dog’s body is one cause of his appetite loss. Since kidneys are responsible for removing phosphorus in his body, you can give him a low-phosphorus diet to lessen his kidney’s job and hopefully help him regain his appetite. There are also some medications which effectively bind phosphorus so as not to be absorbed by the intestines.

Fluids given subcutaneously can also help restart your dog’s kidneys. Depending on the severity of your dog’s kidneys, it can be done on a daily to a weekly basis.

You should also have your dog checked for anemia. Because kidneys produce erythropoietin hormones which are responsible for stimulating your dog’s bone barrow to produce new red blood cells, he may develop anemia.

By doing these things and assuring your dog that you are there for him, you can help him fight his kidney disease and add more years to his life.



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Type II kidney disease, high cholesterol and borderline diabetes?

January 20th, 2010
kidney disease
janinet1@sbcglobal.net asked:


I am looking for a cook book for someone who has kidney issues, high cholesterol and borderline diabetes. Any suggestions? We have an appointment with a dietician but want to get started on a new diet right away.

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Any ladies with kidney disease and are trying or have been pregnant?

January 19th, 2010
kidney disease
looking for answers asked:


I am looking for any info I can find, on how the pregnancy went? How long you were able to carry? Was the baby healthy? Did you have to have dialysis? Did it make things worse for you? Any info at all would be great. I am 20 and my husband and I were trying to get preggo when we found this bad news out. The doc is having me wait to get pregnant but I am wondering what is was like for other young women in this situation.

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I need to know the association between Crohn’s disease, oxalate formation, and kidney disease (nephropathy)?

January 16th, 2010
kidney disease
kevin t asked:


Hello, I am working on a project and I am looking for the association between Crohn’s disease, oxalate formation, and kidney disease (nephropathy). I know a person who may have all three and that they may be linked. I can’t find any information that ties these pieces together-yet I’ve been informed that they share an association. If anyone would be of any assistance, it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, KT

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Kidney Infections - Adopting some lifestyle changes can reduce the risks

January 15th, 2010
kidney disease
Robert Henry asked:


Do you suffer from pain during kidney infection? Have you noticed blood in urine? If yes, then you might be suffering from kidney infections. This contagious disease turns life-threatening, if the patient doesn’t undergo treatment in time. The chronic condition can lead to complete renal failure.

However, the chance of kidney failure is very rare. The condition occurs when the symptoms are left untreated for a long run. If the person is suffering from Glomerulonephritis, then the patient lives with the same pair of kidneys for 20 to 30 years. However, an individual suffering from Pyelonephritis requires immediate kidney transplant to resume normal functioning of urinary tract.

The kidney infections can become highly problematic, if you avoid day to day hygiene. Some minor changes in lifestyle can decrease the risk of acquiring the kidney infection.

1. Firstly, you should maintain proper fitness regime. You should lose extra weight and exercise regularly.

2. Patient diagnosed with kidney disease should avoid smoking.

3. You should eat a balanced diet to develop immunity against the infectious diseases.

4. Patients with kidney problems can face high blood pressure. Hence, they should decrease the salt intake.

5. If you are a patient of diabetes, then control your sugar levels to appreciable limits because excess intake can be dangerous for your health.

6. You should drink ample water during kidney infections. The fluid intake helps in maintaining adequate functioning of urinary tract organs. Moreover, you shouldn’t hold the pee; always urinate as soon as you feel the urge to pass the urine.

Hence, patients diagnosed with kidney disease must bring some changes in their lives. These small day to day activities can decrease the risks associated with the infection. So, consult a doctor now, speak about your urinary issues and ask for advice to decrease the risk of acquiring kidney infection.



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Can a dog with kidney disease have cooked egg?

January 11th, 2010
kidney disease
kiwi asked:


She’s 14 years old, and has a kidney disease can she have a hard boiled egg?

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15 year old cat with kidney disease dying at home - how long?

January 10th, 2010
kidney disease
Graham asked:


Our 15 year old cat was recently diagnosed with kidney disease. She is now not eating (4 days) and not drinking (1 day), is very frail, occasional tremors, glassy eyed, doesn’t close her eyes just stares, very weak in hind quarters and droopy head. She doesn’t seem to be in pain and seems to want to be near the family at all times. How much longer will she hang on?

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Has Anyone with mild chronic kidney disease recovered or at least halted the progression of the disease?

January 9th, 2010
kidney disease
Acha asked:


By mild renal damage I mean a GFR of 85 in a female (38 years old, creatinine 0.8, BUN 14) I’m very worried and anguished and I would like to know if there’s hope for me to at least stop the progression of the illness.

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What are some of the cause of severe kidney disease?

January 6th, 2010
kidney disease
looking for answers asked:


My doc though it was because of diabetes but she isn’t sure now. I am going to se a doc to check my kidneys next week.

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